6 Best Dog Breeds for Seniors

 

#1 Pug 

Pugs are the best dogs for seniors who prefer to curl up on the sofa with their beloved furry friend by their side. Most of this breed’s time consists of lounging and playing indoors. Because of their flat face and small nostrils, the Pug’s breathing can be affected by extremely hot or cold weather conditions.  

Temperament: Loving and loyal, Pugs are devoted to their pet parents and enjoy taking naps (they tend to snore while doing so!). Although they can occasionally feel jealous or agitated when ignored, they are often easygoing pets who are eager to please. Happy-go-lucky Pug mixes make excellent choices, too!  

Grooming: This breed sports a short coat that is easy to groom, requiring only occasional brushing. However, the Pug does shed quite heavily and has folds near its eyes that need regular cleaning.  

Exercise: Brief strolls and short indoor or outdoor play sessions are sufficient for the laidback Pug.  

History : Pugs were brought from China to Europe in the sixteenth century.Similar dogs were popular in the Imperial court during the Song Dynasty.

In ancient times, pugs were bred to be companions for ruling families in China. The pet pugs were highly valued by Chinese Emperors, and the royal dogs were kept in luxury and guarded by soldiers. Pugs later spread to other parts of Asia. In Tibet, Buddhist monks kept pugs as pets in their monasteries. The breed has retained its affectionate devotion to its owners since ancient times.

Fun Fact: A group of Pugs is called a “grumble,” likely because of the snorting and nasal sounds they make, according to Wiki

#2 Poodle 

For pet parents seeking an easy-to-train dog, the highly intelligent Poodle is one of the best dogs for older people. Poodles must receive ample exercise so they can release excess energy and maintain their well-mannered demeanor. This breed comes in three sizes—Toy, Miniature, and Standard—to meet anyone’s preference. 

Temperament: Poodles are loyal companions who form strong bonds with multiple family members, so they especially thrive with couples. They have a fun sense of humor and enjoy being pampered. This proud and obedient breed is also one of the most clever pups! Poodle dog mixes such as the Cockapoo and Labradoodle make great furry friends as well. 

Grooming: The Poodle is low-shedding and hypo-allergenic. However, this breed’s long, stylish hair needs regular brushing and professional grooming every month or so.  

Exercise: Whether it’s swimming or venturing on long walks, the energetic and muscular Poodle flourishes with a great deal of exercise.   

History:  Majority of cynologists believe the Poodle originated in Germany, and the dog they refer to is roughly equivalent to the modern Standard Poodle variety. It is claimed it was known in Germany from the Middle Ages, and it was Germany’s water dog, just as England had the English Water Spaniel, France the Barbet, Ireland the Irish Water Spaniel and the Netherlands the Wetterhoun. Among the evidence used to support this theory is the indisputably Germanic name for the breed, Poodle or "Pudel" in German, which is derived from the Low German word "puddeln", which means "to splash". Additionally, there exists a number of artistic works, by various German artists, and from as early as the 17th century, that depict dogs of recognisably Poodle type. Some cynologists believe the Poodle originated in France, where it is known as the "Caniche" (French for "duck dog"), and that the breed descends from the Barbet. This view is shared by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale. Others still variously contend the breed originated in Russia, Piedmont or Northwest Africa.

Fun Fact: Though it is believed to have originated in Germany, the Poodle is recognized as the national dog of France because of its citizens’ deep admiration for this breed, according to PetMD. 

#3 French Bulldog 

Also called the “Frenchie,” the joyful French Bulldog is easy to care for (and please!), making them a great fur pal for an elderly individual. It’s hard to resist this endearing, one-of-a-kind breed!   

Temperament: The humorous French Bulldog thrives off giving and receiving love! Bright, curious, and playful, this absolutely charming breed gets along with other pets and humans. Similar to Bulldogs, Frenchies tend to snore and snort. 

Grooming: Simple to brush, the French Bulldog’s short, glossy coat doesn’t shed much. The wrinkles on this breed’s face should be cleaned often.  

Exercise: Because of their shortened muzzle, French Bulldogs shouldn’t partake in tiresome outdoor activities. Tagging along with their pet parent as they run errands or short walks around town will do the trick. Plus, the time spent together makes Frenchies feel special!  

History: Blood sports such as bull-baiting were outlawed in England in 1835, leaving these "Bulldogs" unemployed; These dogs weighed around 16–25 pounds (7.3–11.3 kg), although classes were also available at dog shows for those who weighed under 12 pounds (5.4 kg).

At the same time, lace workers from Nottingham who were displaced by the Industrial Revolution began to settle in Normandy, France. They brought a variety of dogs with them, including Toy Bulldogs. The dogs became popular in France and a trade in imported small Bulldogs was created, with breeders in England sending over Bulldogs that they considered to be too small, or with faults such as ears that stood up. By 1860, there were few Toy Bulldogs left in England, such was their popularity in France, and due to the exploits of specialist dog exporters.

The small Bulldog type gradually became thought of as a breed, and received a name, the Bouledogue Francais. This Francization of the English name is also a contraction of the words boule (ball) and dogue (mastiff). The dogs were highly fashionable and were sought after by society ladies and Parisian prostitutes alike, as well as creatives such as artists, writers, and fashion designers. The artists Edgar Degas and Toulouse-Lautrec are thought to have French Bulldogs in their paintings.However, records were not kept of the breed's development as it diverged further away from its original Bulldog roots. As it changed, terrier stock had been brought in to develop traits such as the breed's long straight ears.

Fun Fact: Twentieth century American breeders set the standard for how the French Bulldog looks today. If it weren’t for them, Frenchies would have been bred to have “rose-shaped ears”—ears that fold back at the midway point, vaguely resembling the shape of a rose. Instead, they have signature “bat ears,” which are forward-facing and round at the tip.  

#4 Pekingese 

The ultimate lapdog, the regal Pekingese is a true charmer. Because this breed isn’t too fond of rough play, it seems to be the best dog for older people who are more likely to live in a calm atmosphere rather than a house full of energetic children.   

Temperament: Extraordinarily loyal and affectionate, the Pekingese often forms an unparalleled bond with one human. However, this independent furry friend is far from clingy. They should be socialized to other people from the start and can display stubbornness at times during dog training. Pekingese dogs have outgoing, bold personalities and an overall dignified way of going about their daily lives.  

Grooming: Shedding seasonally, the Pekingese has a soft double coat that needs daily brushing to stay tangle- and mat-free. 

Exercise: With a shortened muzzle, the Pekingese shouldn’t engage in intense exercise. Therefore, quick walks and bursts of playtime are ideal. 

History: The breed originated in China and could only be owned by members of the Chinese Imperial Palace.

During the Second Opium War, in 1860, the Old Summer Palace in Beijing was razed by the British and French colonial troops. During the sack of the palace grounds, a contingent of British and French troops entered one of the palaces. The Xianfeng Emperor had fled with all of his court to Chengde. However, an elderly aunt of the emperor remained. When the British and French troops entered, she committed suicide. She was found with her five Pekingese. They were removed by the Allies before the Summer Palace was burnt to the ground.

Around the turn of the century, Pekingese dogs became popular in Western countries. They were owned by such arbiters of fashion as Alexandra of Denmark (wife of Edward VII), and Elsie de Wolfe, popular American interior decorator. Later, they were owned by Rumer Godden, who wrote in her autobiography that "I do not like dogs except very large ones and one or two with such character that they cannot be denied; Pekingese are not dogs but something more" and by Auberon Waugh, who on one occasion fancifully boasted that one of his dogs shared his love of The Daily Telegraph and hatred for The Sunday Times.

In recent years, their popularity has declined, eclipsed by similar breeds such as the Shih Tzu. However, in 2021 a Pekingese named Wasabi won the Westminster dog show.

Fun Fact: In ancient China, the smallest Pekingese dogs were referred to as “Sleeve Dogs” because Chinese emperors carried the pups in their robes’ extremely wide sleeves, according to Britannica.  

#5 Shih Tzu  

The elegant Shih Tzu prospers with plenty of love and attention. This outgoing breed is also great with kids, making them a perfect playtime buddy when the grandchildren visit! 

Temperament: The Shih Tzu is an affectionate dog who enjoys spending time with their pet parent—whether it’s cuddling or accompanying them throughout the house. Plus, this breed is amiable and welcoming to other people and pets. While most Shih Tzus are very quiet dogs, some do snore. 

Grooming: Shih Tzus are low shedding, but daily brushing and an occasional professional trim help them look their sweet, perky best.  

Exercise: The Shih Tzu is up for a daily walk if its pet parent is, and this lapdog is more than happy to enjoy down time for the rest of the day.   

History: One theory is that the Shih Tzu descended from a cross between the Pekingese and Lhasa Apso. The dogs were favorites of the Chinese royals and so prized that, for years, the Chinese refused to sell, trade, or give any away. The first dogs of the breed were imported into Europe (England and Norway) in 1930 and were classified by the Kennel Club as "Apsos". The first European standard for the breed was written in England in 1935 by the Shih Tzu Club, and the dogs were categorised again as Shih Tzu. The breed spread throughout Europe and was brought to the United States after World War II, when returning members of the U.S. military brought back dogs from Europe and Asia, in the mid-1950s. The Shih Tzu was recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1969 in the Toy Group.There are fourteen total iterations of the Shih Tzu in the breed's gene pool today.In 1934, the Shih Tzu Club of England was founded and the breed was officially recognised by the Kennel Club (UK) on 7 May 1940. When it became eligible for Challenge Certificates, none were awarded until 1949. The breed is now recognized by all of the major kennel clubs in the English-speaking world. It is also recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale for international competition in Companion and Toy Dog Group, Section 5, Tibetan breeds. In the United States, the Shih Tzu ranked the 15th most popular breed in 2013, falling slightly in popularity since 2012 when it was placed in 11th position.

Fun Fact: “Shih Tzu” translates to “little lion” in Mandarin (though this breed is far from ferocious!).  

#6 Pembroke Welsh Corgi

 
For more active seniors who enjoy outdoor exploration such as walking on nature trails, the lively and adventurous Pembroke Welsh Corgi—often referred to as the “Corgi”—is a great match. With their cute little legs and sparkly eyes, Corgis win over the hearts of children, adults, and elder folks alike.  

Temperament: The sociable Corgi wants to be included in every occasion, and its animated and fun-loving personality makes this dog shine. Corgis are protective, devoted to their families, and make excellent watchdogs. This energetic breed is prone to barking when left alone too long or if they don’t receive sufficient dog exercise.  

Grooming: The Corgi’s double coat is simple to brush or comb but sheds heavily. Therefore, regular grooming helps prevent fur from covering furniture and floors.   

Exercise: This agile breed requires multiple daily walks. Plus, it’s in a Corgi’s nature to enjoy activities that involve completing a task. Therefore, this breed especially appreciates dog play toys and other forms of mental stimulation.  

History: The Pembroke Welsh Corgi lineage has been traced back as far as 1107 AD.^[1][19] It is said that Flemish weavers brought the dogs with them as they traveled to reside in Wales. Ancient lore states that two children were running through a forest and stumbled upon the funeral of a fairy. The mourning fairies gave the two children two small corgi puppies and the children took them home, thus giving the breed popularity. Stories also state that Corgis played the role of war horses for fairies before they became herding dogs for humans. At the base of the haunches of Corgis, there is a line of slightly rougher fur that ancient Welsh lore states is the saddle line from fairy warriors.

Pembrokes and Cardigans first appeared together in 1925 when they were shown under the rules of The Kennel Club in Britain. The Corgi Club was founded in December 1925 in Carmarthen, Carmarthenshire. It is reported that the local members favored the Pembroke breed, so a club for Cardigan enthusiasts was founded a year or so later. Both groups have worked hard to ensure the appearance and type of breed are standardized through careful selective breeding. Pembrokes and Cardigans were officially recognized by the Kennel Club in 1928 and were initially categorized together under the single heading of Welsh Corgis before the two breeds were recognized as separate and distinct in 1934.

Fun Fact: The current Queen of England—Elizabeth II—has owned more than 30 Corgis since acquiring the throne in 1952, according to Reader’s Digest.   

#6 Pomerian

The Pomeranian is another dog that strikes the perfect balance with both a small size and an affectionate temperament. The Spruce reports that this breed makes a great companion for retirees. At three to seven pounds, this dog will easily make himself at home in your lap or even in your bag. He also makes “an affectionate and happy companion” who will enjoy sleeping in your lap, playing with toys, and just spending time with you. 

Temperament: Poms may be small, but they don’t always act that way and may even challenge larger dogs. While they make for good apartment pets, they can also bark a lot, which your neighbors may not be too thrilled about. But as long as you give your dog plenty of exercise and playtime, keep them out of hot weather, and give them lots of love and attention, you’ll have a loving, adorable, furry family companion!

Grooming: Pomeranian are low shedding, but daily brushing and an occasional professional trim help them look their sweet, perky best.   

Exercise: The Pomeranian  This is an energetic breed but, as they are small dogs, they only need around 30 minutes of exercise a day according to The Kennel Club. They're a great dog to have if your flat is dog-friendly but you don't have your own garden as they don't need as much exercise as a bigger breed.

History: The Pomeranian is considered to be descended from the German Spitz. The breed is thought to have acquired its name by association with the area known as Pomerania which is located in northern Poland and Germany along the Baltic Sea. Although not the origin of the breed, this area is credited with the breeding which led to the original Pomeranian type of dog. Proper documentation was lacking until the breed's introduction into the United Kingdom.

An early modern recorded reference to the Pomeranian breed is from 2 November 1764, in a diary entry in James Boswell's Boswell on the Grand Tour: Germany and Switzerland. "The Frenchman had a Pomeranian dog named Pomer whom he was mighty fond of." The offspring of a Pomeranian and a wolf bred by an animal merchant from London is discussed in Thomas Pennant's A Tour in Scotland from 1769.

Two members of the British Royal Family influenced the evolution of the breed. In 1767, Queen Charlotte, Queen-consort of King George III of Great Britain, brought two Pomeranians to England.

Fun Fact: The name of the breed comes from Pomerania, which is the region of Northern Europe where they originated.