10 LARGEST DOGS IN THE WORLD
10 CAUCASIAN SHEPHERD
The Caucasian Shepherd is an Eastern-European dog breed bred for protecting and herding livestock. This big dog breed can be over 30 inches at the shoulder and its large size meant that it was great at protecting flocks and herds against predators in the Caucasus mountain region. Best suited to experienced owners due to their stubborn nature, they can also be quite territorial of their home and dislike other dogs or strangers near their property. However, with proper training and socialisation, the Caucasian Shepherd can make a kind and friendly family dog.
So that’s our list of top 10 big dog breeds! Want to find out more about different dog types? Read our article on 11 English and British Dog Breeds.
9 GREAT DANE
Created as a result of a cross between the English Mastiff and the Irish Wolfhound, it should come as no surprise that the Great Dane is among the tallest of dogs. Standing at around 30-34 inches tall, this big dog breed was bred by German nobles for the purpose of hunting large game such as boars and protecting their estates. In today’s world, Great Danes are known for their kind and playful natures and they make excellent family dogs.
Did you know? The tallest dog ever was a Great Dane called Zeus and he was a whopping 44 inches tall!
8 NEAPOLITAN MASTIFF
7 ANATOLIAN SHEPHERD
According to the American Kennel Club, the Anatolian Shepherd is an ancient Turkish breed that dates back to around 2000 B.C.! Originally bred to protect flocks and property, this giant dog breed is actually still used for that purpose today in its homeland of Turkey. Standing at about 32 inches tall, the Anatolian Shepherd has quite a long lifespan when compared to other big dog breeds with an average of 13 to 15 years.
Did you know? The Anatolian Shepherd has been used to protect cheetahs in Namibia since 1994. Previously, cattle ranchers in the area were killing cheetahs in order to protect their herd, but once conservationists brought in Anatolian Shepherds to stand guard, this significantly reduced the amount of cheetah deaths.
6 LEONBERGER
Also referred to as a French Mastiff, this big dog breed is usually 24-26 inches tall and has an unusual wrinkled appearance. Considered to be a descendent of the ancient livestock guardian breed Molossus, the Dogue de Bordeaux has had many different uses over the years. From hunting large game on French estates in the 12th century, to cattle driving and even being a fearsome war dog, this giant dog breed has been there and done it all.
Did you know? If you’re considering getting a Dogue de Bordeaux, it’s worth knowing that due to their excessive skin folds they’re at high risk for dermatitis, so do plenty of research on the breed.
4 NEW FOUNDLAND
3 SAINT BERNARD
Many often wonder about the reason behind the name of the ‘Saint’ Bernard and it’s usually thought to be attributed to their angelic temperaments, but did you know that they were actually bred by a Swiss monastery? Their large size (usually between 28-30 inches), meant they were perfect for protecting the sacred land. However, it was soon discovered that they made incredible search and rescue dogs in the Swiss Alps, and their kind face and soft eyes meant they were a very welcome sight to lost travellers. To this day, they’re still used in search and rescue operations throughout the world and are now one of most loved big dog breeds, thanks to their loving and docile temperament.
2 IRISH WOLFHOUND
Like the English Mastiff, the Irish Wolfhound also stems from formidable roots. Previously used for wolf hunting (hence the name), this giant dog breed was used in wars to drag men off of horses and chariots! As you can expect, Irish Wolfhounds are very strong and they can be up to 32 inches tall, yet they’re actually big softies at heart. With a shaggy appearance and gentle eyes, this big dog breed is great with children and other dogs, but they’re quite high energy so you’ll need to ensure they get plenty of exercise!
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